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The ACT is a crucial step on the path to college admissions, and achieving a strong score can open doors to scholarships, honors programs, and your dream school. Whether you’re taking the test for the first time or looking to boost your score, implementing targeted strategies can make a significant difference. Here are practical tips to help you improve your ACT score.
1. Understand the ACT Format
The ACT consists of four sections—English, Math, Reading, and Science—plus an optional Writing section. Knowing what to expect is half the battle.
English: 75 questions, 45 minutes. Focuses on grammar, punctuation, and rhetorical skills.
Math: 60 questions, 60 minutes. Tests algebra, geometry, and trigonometry.
Reading: 40 questions, 35 minutes. Evaluates reading comprehension of four passages.
Science: 40 questions, 35 minutes. Analyzes data interpretation, graphs, and scientific reasoning.
Writing (Optional): One essay in 40 minutes.
Familiarize yourself with the format, timing, and question styles. Practice pacing to ensure you can complete each section.
2. Start with a Diagnostic Test
Take a full-length practice test to identify your strengths and weaknesses. Use official ACT practice tests to simulate real test conditions. Review your results thoroughly:
Strengths: Spend minimal time here to maintain proficiency.
Weaknesses: Dedicate focused study time to areas that need improvement.
Understanding where you struggle will allow you to create a targeted study plan.
3. Set a Realistic Target Score
Determine the ACT score you need based on the colleges you're applying to. Compare your current score to your goal and set incremental improvements. For example, if you’re at a 24 and aiming for a 30, break your goal into smaller, achievable steps.
4. Improve Your Timing
Pacing is critical on the ACT. Each section is time-constrained, so practice working efficiently:
English: Don’t get stuck on one question—move quickly.
Math: Answer easier questions first, and come back to harder ones.
Reading: Skim the passage and focus on answering questions accurately.
Science: Prioritize understanding graphs and tables—don’t overthink the scientific details.
Use a timer when practicing and aim to replicate real test conditions.
5. Master Key Strategies for Each Section
English:
Brush up on grammar rules (subject-verb agreement, punctuation, and sentence structure).
Read sentences for context, not just individual grammar errors.
Eliminate answers that are too wordy—conciseness often wins.
Math:
Memorize essential formulas for algebra, geometry, and trigonometry.
Use process of elimination for multiple-choice questions.
Show your work on tough problems to avoid careless errors.
Reading:
Read the questions before skimming the passage to know what to look for.
Focus on main ideas, key details, and tone.
Practice reading quickly but carefully—don’t get lost in the details.
Science:
Focus on understanding charts, graphs, and experiments.
Skip long passages at first and go straight to the questions.
Look for trends in data rather than trying to memorize information.
6. Use High-Quality Study Resources
Invest in ACT prep materials that include real practice tests, question explanations, and strategy guides:
Official ACT Prep Guide: The best source for real practice questions.
Online Platforms: Sites like ACT Academy, Khan Academy, and other tutoring services provide free resources.
Tutoring and Classes: If you need personalized help, consider one-on-one tutoring or group prep classes to strengthen your weaknesses.
7. Practice, Practice, Practice
Consistent practice is key to improvement:
Schedule study sessions at least 3-5 times per week.
Take full-length timed tests periodically to build stamina and track progress.
Review every incorrect answer to understand what you missed and why.
Use the "review, reflect, and correct" method to avoid repeating mistakes.
8. Focus on Test-Taking Techniques
Answer Every Question: There’s no penalty for wrong answers, so never leave a question blank.
Process of Elimination: Narrow down choices to increase your odds.
Bubble Strategically: Avoid filling in answers at the last minute. Instead, bubble answers as you go.
9. Strengthen Your Test-Day Skills
Get a good night’s sleep before test day—don’t cram the night before.
Eat a healthy breakfast and bring snacks to stay energized.
Use test-day strategies:
Skip hard questions and return to them later.
Take deep breaths if you feel anxious.
10. Consider Retaking the Test
If you don’t hit your target score on the first try, don’t stress! Most students improve on their second or third attempt. Use your score report to focus on weak areas and continue practicing.
Final Thoughts
Improving your ACT score takes time, effort, and a strategic approach. By identifying weaknesses, mastering pacing, and practicing consistently, you’ll set yourself up for success. Whether your goal is a 25 or a perfect 36, staying focused and disciplined will help you achieve your best possible score.
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